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World News · 5 Intermediate · July 31, 2026

Spain Faces Big Migration Crisis

Spain Faces Big Migration Crisis
Photo: Christina & Peter via Pexels

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Vocabulary

migrant /ˈmaɪɡrənt/ noun
a person who moves from one country to another to live or work
Migrants often look for better jobs in new countries.
crisis /ˈkraɪsɪs/ noun
a serious problem or emergency
The migration crisis made the government take quick action.
border /ˈbɔːrdər/ noun
the line that separates two countries
Many people crossed the border between Morocco and Spain.
defuse /dɪˈfjuːz/ verb
to make a dangerous situation calmer and less serious
The prime minister tried to defuse the problem with quick decisions.
enclave /ˈɛnkleɪv/ noun
a small area of one country surrounded by or very close to another country
Ceuta is a Spanish enclave on the African coast.
disagreement /ˌdɪsəˈɡriːmənt/ noun
a situation where two people or groups do not have the same opinion
The disagreement between Spain and Morocco made the situation worse.

Article

Spain's leader faced a serious problem this week. In just one day, about 60,000 people from Morocco crossed into Ceuta. Ceuta is a small Spanish city on the coast of Africa. The Spanish prime minister went to Ceuta quickly to handle the situation.

Why Did People Cross?

Many migrants want to go to Europe to find jobs and better lives. Morocco and Spain had a disagreement. This disagreement may have caused Morocco to stop stopping people from leaving. Thousands of people walked and swam across the border into Spanish territory.

Spain's Response

Spain sent more police and soldiers to the area. The government wanted to control the border and send some migrants back to Morocco. The prime minister said Spain would fix this problem and protect its border. Many Spanish people worried about so many new arrivals.

International Attention

Other countries watched what was happening. The United States and other nations said they wanted to help Spain. Morocco and Spain needed to work together to solve the problem. Both countries said they would talk about stopping this in the future.

What Happens Now?

Spain's government will work hard to manage the situation. They plan to send many people back to Morocco. Officials also want to find ways to stop so many people from crossing so quickly. The prime minister said this would not happen again.

Discussion Questions

  1. Why do you think so many people want to move to Europe? What reasons might they have?
  2. Do you think countries should help migrants or stop them from entering? Why?
  3. How do you think this situation affects Spain and Morocco's relationship?
  4. What problems does a large number of new arrivals create for a country?
  5. If you were the prime minister, what would you do to solve this problem?

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