computer systems that can learn and make decisions like humans
Artificial intelligence helps suggest movies you might want to watch.
economy/ɪˈkɑː.nə.mi/noun
the money system and jobs in a country or area
A strong economy means more people can find jobs.
concern/kənˈsɜːrn/noun
a worry or problem that troubles you
Many farmers have a concern about water use by data centres.
electricity/ɪˌlek.ˈtrɪs.ə.ti/noun
power that runs lights, computers, and machines
Data centres use a lot of electricity to keep all their computers running.
benefit/ˈben.ə.fɪt/noun
something good or helpful that you gain
One benefit of the data centre is that it will create new jobs for workers.
Article
Australia is building more and more data centres. These are very large buildings that hold thousands of computers. They store information and run programs for the internet. Companies want to build them because they think they will create jobs and help the economy.
Why Do Companies Want Data Centres?
Data centres are important for the modern world. They help run websites, store photos, and power artificial intelligence. Companies like Google and Microsoft want to build them in Australia because the country has good land and strong electricity. Many people think this is good for the country.
The Problem with Water
Not everyone is happy about these plans. Data centres use a lot of water to stay cool. Australia sometimes has dry periods when water is hard to find. Some people worry that data centres will use too much water and there will not be enough for farms and homes.
Other Concerns
People also worry about power use. Data centres need a lot of electricity. Some people wonder if Australia has enough energy for both the data centres and regular people. Other people say the jobs created may not be enough to help the local community.
What Happens Next?
Australia's government must decide if these projects are good. They need to think about the benefits and the problems. The country wants to grow and create jobs, but it also needs to protect water and land for future generations. This is a hard choice.
Discussion Questions
Would you want a data centre to be built near your home? Why or why not?
What is more important: creating jobs or protecting water and land? Explain your answer.
Do you use data centres every day? How do they help you?